To give just one example, despite paying Israeli taxes for decades, Diana Kurd, a Palestinian widow from Anata, was stripped of her pension because her deceased husband had slept on the wrong side of their bed.

I found this so unbelievable that I had to confirm. It's not clear how big a role the sleeping position played in the courts decision, but other than that the story seems true:

https://www.haaretz.com/1.5183494

Preach! We, as tax payers, like it or not all of us have blood on our hands and it makes me absolutely sick to my stomach but I genuinely don’t know any other way.

This article keeps getting flagged, so I figured I should leave a comment as the OP (full disclosure: I work for MIT Press, who published the book from which the article is excerpted):

I should have recognized that this may be too contentious a topic for this forum (or any open online forum), but I urge you give it a read. I learned a lot from it. It offers important historical context and is a good reminder that science is always political. The piece is a deep dive that draws on years of academic research; it's not an opinion essay, but a rigorous study of Israeli population cartography, under the direction of renowned statistician and geographer Roberto Bachi.